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In the laboratory our Veterinary
Technicians expertly perform all routine blood, urine and fecal tests and
prepare samples to be submitted to outside labs for special testing. In-house
test results are usually available the same day, within minutes in an emergency.
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Tests performed in our laboratory
include:
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Complete Blood Count - we
count absolute and relative numbers of red blood cells that carry oxygen to the
body, white blood cells that fight infection and platelets that help the blood
to clot.
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Differential - under the
microscope, a thin smear of blood is examined carefully to determine exactly
what types of cells are present and whether the cells appear to be in good
health.
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Chemistry Panel - this
test measures the amounts of various enzymes and other chemicals normally
found in the blood. It is a good screen for liver and kidney problems and a
help in diagnosing diseases such as Cushing's Disease, Diabetes mellitus and
Hypothyroidism, among others. |
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to read a description. Click on a picture to see a larger view. |
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Cytology
- another examination of cells, but these cells can come from anywhere except
the blood. Some common sources of specimens are infected ears, skin
scrapings and fluid drawn from cysts or body cavities.
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Electrolyte Levels - also known as "Lytes," this test measures
ions of Sodium, Potassium and Chloride in the blood. Normal levels of these ions
are essential to avoid life-threatening consequences.
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Fecal Exam - most people are familiar with this routine test for
intestinal parasites. We recommend that dogs and outdoor cats be tested yearly,
since they are at risk of picking up these organisms. Some, such as roundworms,
can be contagious to people, especially young children, so routine fecal exams
and appropriate deworming treatment are essential for the entire family's
health.
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Urinalysis - a complete urinalysis is an important part of a
diagnostic workup. We look at the chemical makeup of the urine as well as the
cells that may be present. Infections of the bladder or kidneys, Diabetes
mellitus and many other diseases can result in changes to the urine that can be
picked up by careful analysis.
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